Guide to Mechanisms
Our timber sash windows are available with spiral balances or traditional cords and weights. Both provide smooth, reliable operation, but they differ in their construction and the types of properties they are best suited to.
Spiral Balance
A spiral balance system replaces traditional counterweights with concealed spring balances housed within the frame. This allows for a slimmer box section while still enabling the sashes to open, close, and remain securely in position.
Spiral balances are often chosen for new-build homes, bay windows, dormers, and locations where space is limited. The more compact frame can make better use of the glazed area, while the system also provides excellent compression between the sash and frame, contributing to improved thermal performance and noise reduction.
Cords and Weights
Cords and weights are the traditional method of operating a sash window, using a pulley system and concealed counterweights to balance each sash. This tried-and-tested design has been a feature of British sash windows for centuries and remains the preferred choice for many period properties.
The larger box frame is particularly suited to traditional brick and stone buildings where it sits neatly behind the reveal.
Guide to Profiles
We supply and install timber sash windows in traditional and heritage styles. Each is made for a different type of project, so the right choice usually depends on the property, the planning requirements, and how closely the new windows need to match the original design.
Traditional
Our traditional profile is suited to most period homes and renovation projects where the aim is to retain the look of classic sash windows while improving everyday performance. It offers greater flexibility around frame design, glazing layouts, hardware, and finish, making it a strong choice for London homes that need period character without the restrictions of a conservation-led specification.
Heritage
Our Heritage profile is designed for listed buildings, conservation areas, and properties where planning approval may depend on closely matching the original window details. Slimline glazing, vacuum glass, fine mouldings, and period-style hardware can be used to preserve traditional proportions while improving security, and acoustic performance.

Choosing the Right Sash Window Furniture
The details you choose can have just as much impact as the window itself
Sash window furniture influences how the window operates, how secure it feels, and how closely it reflects the style of the property.
- Fasteners secure the meeting rails while providing the classic finishing detail associated with traditional sash windows.ย
- Restrictors allow the window to be opened safely for ventilation while helping to limit the opening where required.ย
- Stops provide an additional level of security by preventing the sash from opening beyond a chosen point.
- The operating mechanism also plays an important role. Spiral balances create a more compact frame, while cords and weights preserve the traditional construction found in many period homes.ย
- Decorative features such as sash horns complete the appearance, helping new timber windows sit naturally alongside the property’s original architectural details.
Bespoke Timber Sash Windows

Looking for more information about our timber sash window range?
Our latest brochure explores the available profiles, glazing options, timber species, mouldings, finishes, and furniture in greater detail, helping you compare specifications and design options before starting your project.
Whether you’re replacing a single window or planning a complete renovation, it’s a useful guide to the choices available across our bespoke timber sash window collection.

Features and Benefits of our Windows
We use only FSC-certified, responsibly sourced woods that are carefully selected to complement the architectural character of each project. By pairing high-quality materials with precision joinery, we create windows that look authentic, perform reliably, and last for decades.
Our Cornish workshop combines traditional skills with modern machining technology to ensure every frame meets exact specifications. Choose from a range of timber:
01 Redwood
A versatile softwood valued for its thermal properties and engineered stability. Redwood reduces the risk of warping or twisting, making it an excellent choice for painted wooden sash or casement windows where fine detailing and long-term performance are essential.
02 Red Grandis
A plantation-grown hardwood with a uniform grain, Red Grandis balances durability with design flexibility. It accepts both paint and stain finishes, offering a resilient option for wooden bay and casement windows that must withstand exposure while maintaining a refined appearance.
03 Accoyaยฎ
One of the most advanced modified timbers available, Accoya offers exceptional resistance to rot, outstanding stability, and impressive energy performance. It is a future-proof choice for double-glazed wooden windows, providing a low-maintenance, high-durability solution for both Heritage and contemporary builds.
We also offer
Sash Window Horns
Sash horns are one of the defining details of a traditional timber sash window. Originally introduced to strengthen larger timber sashes, they remain an important design feature today, influencing the overall character and proportions of the window.
The shape of the horn may seem like a small detail, but it can subtly change the appearance of the entire window. Choosing a profile that reflects the style of your property helps create a more authentic finish, particularly when replacing original windows or carrying out sympathetic renovations.
Select each horn style below to compare the profiles and find the option that best suits your property.
01 Kensington Horn
The Kensington Horn features a clean, understated profile that complements a wide variety of period homes. Its subtle shape preserves the elegant proportions of the sash without drawing attention away from the overall window design.
02 Westminster Horn
The Westminster Horn has a more pronounced profile, making it well suited to homes with stronger architectural detailing. It adds definition to the meeting rails and creates a more distinctive period appearance.
03 Richmond Horn
The Richmond Horn offers a decorative profile with softer curves, adding another layer of detail to traditional timber sash windows. It provides an attractive finishing touch while maintaining the balanced proportions expected of a classic sash window.
See Our Range of Sash Window Furniture
30 YEAR GUARANTEE ON TIMBER
10 YEAR GUARANTEE ON PAINT FINISH
5 YEAR WARRANTY ON IRONMONGERY & SEALS
10 YEARS ON WORKMANSHIP
10 YEARS ON GLAZING
FAQs for Fastener’s & Restrictors
Should I choose spiral balances or cords and weights?
The right choice depends on your property and your priorities. Spiral balances are well suited to new builds, bay windows, and projects where a slimmer frame is preferred. Cords and weights remain the traditional option for many period homes, particularly where retaining the original appearance and method of operation is important.
What does a sash window restrictor do?
A restrictor limits how far the sash can be opened, allowing fresh air into the room while helping to improve safety and security. They are a popular addition for family homes and upper-floor windows.
Can I match my fasteners with other sash window furniture?
Yes. Our sash window furniture is available in coordinating finishes, allowing fasteners, restrictors, lifts, and other hardware to work together as part of a consistent specification.
What are sash horns for?
Sash horns were originally introduced to strengthen larger timber sashes. Today, they continue to play an important role in the appearance of traditional sash windows, helping replacement windows reflect the proportions and detailing of the originals.
Which sash window furniture is best for listed buildings?
There isn’t a single answer, as every listed building has its own requirements. In many cases, traditional hardware, cords and weights, and period-appropriate horn designs are preferred.ย
Our team can recommend suitable furniture and window profiles to support conservation and planning requirements where needed.
The Sash Windows London Difference
The performance of a timber sash window isn’t determined by the frame alone.
Operating mechanisms, fasteners, restrictors, sash horns, and other hardware all contribute to how the window functions and how faithfully it reflects the character of the property.
That’s why we consider every detail from the outset. Each piece of furniture is selected to suit the style of the window, the age of the building, and the way the window will be used, combined with our made-to-order timber sash windows and carefully considered specification.
If you’re planning a renovation, refurbishment, or new installation, our team can help you choose the right combination of furniture, operating mechanism, and profile for your project.

